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Texas Blind Salamander

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Meet the Texas Blind Salamander

Animal’s Behavior

Texas Blind Salamander (Eurycea rathbuni) occur exclusively in underground water-filled caverns in complete darkness and lacks functional eyes. It navigates its environment and finds food primarily through touch.

TBS Eating Habits

Eating Habits

Carnivorous, preying on small aquatic arthropods.

Conservation Efforts

Given the species’ extremely limited distribution within a single aquifer that is heavily used and negatively impacted by humans, this species is currently recognized as Vulnerable, and heavily protected at the state and federal levels.

TBS Conservation Efforts
TBS - Animal Facts

Animal Facts

This species was discovered more than 100 years ago when a specimen was accidentally carried up inside a bucket of water from a recently-dug well.

Size: This species reaches total lengths of around 5 inches.

Typical Lifespan: This species can live for 20 or more years.

Range

Restricted to water-filled underground caverns of the Edwards Aquifer in central Texas.

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Lives at Audubon Zoo

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